The adaptive deformation balanced air door has four advantages: First, it is lightweight and can be adjusted in three directions, making it convenient for installation, maintenance, and use. The high-strength and lightweight door body reduces the weight of the air door by 50% and increases its strength by 20%. It adopts a proprietary patented adjustable hinge to achieve three-direction adjustment. Second, the air door can deform around its perimeter, making it suitable for mines with high ground pressure. It adopts a connection technology similar to that of high-speed railway cars, adapting to roadway deformations of up to 200mm. Third, it features high-reliability automatic control, allowing for pneumatic/hydraulic/electric power forms according to actual conditions. It is equipped with a 10AH backup power supply and achieves automatic functions such as photoelectric/infrared opening, delayed closing, and torque feedback anti-pinch protection. Fourth, it has dual locking and disaster unlocking functions, achieving mechanical/electronic control (pneumatic, hydraulic) dual locking. During normal ventilation periods, it reliably blocks airflow to prevent short circuits. In the event of a disaster, it remotely unlocks and opens both air doors, suitable for automatic opening and closing during normal ventilation periods for pedestrian and vehicle traffic, as well as rapid smoke evacuation during disaster situations.